The use of refrigeration and air conditioning systems is essential in homes, businesses and industries. However, few people know that improper disposal of refrigerant gases can cause serious damage to the environment and health. Below, understand why it is so important to dispose of them correctly.
Ozone Layer Depletion
Many gases used in old appliances, such as R-22 and other CFC and HCFC compounds, contain substances that destroy the ozone layer. This layer acts as a natural shield against the sun's ultraviolet rays. When damaged, it increases the incidence of problems such as skin cancer, cataracts and damage to ecosystems.
Contribution to Global Warming
Another serious impact is the greenhouse effect. Several refrigerant gases have a warming potential much higher than that of carbon dioxide. To give you an idea, 1 kg of certain gases can be equivalent to more than 2,000 kg of CO₂ in the atmosphere. This accelerates global warming and intensifies problems such as heat waves, droughts and floods.
Soil and Water Contamination
When disposed of improperly, gases can contaminate the soil and groundwater. This pollution puts human health and the survival of plants and animals at risk, in addition to damaging the quality of the water consumed.
What to Do to Avoid Damage?
The best way to protect the environment is to always rely on specialized companies or professionals. They have the equipment and techniques to collect, store and dispose of gases safely and legally. Never try to dispose of them yourself.
In addition, it is important to invest in more modern equipment that uses ecological gases, with a lower potential for destroying the ozone layer and less climate impact.
Conclusion
Incorrect disposal of refrigerant gas has serious and irreversible consequences. Therefore, do your part and always look for correct and responsible solutions. The environment thanks you, and we all win.
