A household microwave submerged in floodwaters faces major risks due to prolonged exposure to water, mud, and other contaminants. The recovery and cleaning of this device are essential to ensure its safety and proper functioning. Below, we present a detailed guide on the procedures for recovering and cleaning a microwave that has been underwater for a long time.
1. Safety First:
Before starting any procedure, unplug the microwave and make sure the area around it is dry. Use personal protective equipment, such as rubber gloves and boots, to avoid electrical shock hazards. Never attempt to turn on the microwave until all cleaning and inspection procedures are completed.
2. Disassembly and Initial Inspection:
Remove all removable parts of the microwave, such as the turntable, plate support and air filter. Move these parts to a dry, well-ventilated place. Visually inspect all removable parts and the interior of the microwave for visible damage, such as corrosion, dirt buildup, or broken parts.
3. Initial Cleaning:
Wash all removable parts with clean water and neutral detergent. Use a soft brush to remove mud and debris from surfaces. For the inside of the microwave, use a damp cloth and neutral detergent to clean as much dirt and mud as possible. Avoid using high pressure water jets to avoid damaging sensitive internal components.
4. Disinfection and Detailed Cleaning:
Prepare a disinfectant solution with bleach (one tablespoon for every liter of water) and use it to disinfect all removable parts and internal and external surfaces of the microwave. Use a soft cloth or sponge to apply the solution and let it act for a few minutes before rinsing with clean water. Make sure all parts are completely dry before proceeding.
5. Inspection and Replacement of Components:
After cleaning and disinfecting, inspect all electrical components of the microwave, such as the power cord, connectors, control board, and magnetron. Replace any component that is damaged, corroded or malfunctioning. It is highly recommended that a qualified technician perform this inspection and necessary repairs, especially for high voltage and electronic components.
After all parts are cleaned, disinfected, dried and inspected, reassemble the microwave. Plug it back into the electrical outlet and perform an initial test without food to check that the appliance is working properly. Monitor the microwave's operation during the first few uses to ensure there are no persistent problems.
Following these detailed procedures can help restore your home microwave to working order after a flood, ensuring it is safe for use. However, if your microwave has suffered severe damage, it may be more economical and safer to consider replacing it with a new appliance.