Conventional or Multi-Split System: Which to Choose?

 When it comes to air conditioning multiple rooms in your home, a very common question arises:


👉 Is it better to use a conventional or multi-split system?



The right choice makes all the difference in comfort, energy consumption, aesthetics, and installation cost.


In this video, you will understand in a simple way which is the best option for your situation.


🔹 Conventional System: One Condenser for Each Evaporator


In a conventional system, each indoor unit has its own outdoor unit.


📌 In other words:


1 evaporator = 1 condenser


3 evaporators = 3 condensers


✅ Advantages


✔️ Simpler installation

✔️ Lower initial cost per unit

✔️ Easier individual maintenance


⚠️ Disadvantages


❌ Occupies more external space

❌ Visual clutter on the facade

❌ May increase total energy consumption


🔹 Multi-Split System: One Condenser for Multiple Evaporators


In a multi-split system, a single condenser supplies multiple indoor units.


📌 Depending on the model:


1 condenser can power 2 to 5 evaporators


✅ Advantages


✔️ Saves external space

✔️ Cleaner and more elegant facade

✔️ Fewer outdoor units


⚠️ Points to consider


❗ More technical installation

❗ Higher initial cost

❗ If the condenser stops, all evaporators stop


👉 This is a solution widely used in apartments and houses with limited outdoor space.


📐 Thermal Load Planning: A Fundamental Step


Before any installation, there is a step that cannot be ignored:


the calculation of the thermal load.


This calculation defines:


✔️ How many BTUs each room needs

✔️ Which model to use in each room

✔️ The correct size of the system


🎯 The goal is simple: to guarantee comfort without wasting energy. An undersized unit works harder.


An oversized one wastes energy.


🏠 Home Infrastructure


To safely install multiple split systems, the house needs to be prepared.


⚡ Electrical Network


Each unit needs an appropriate circuit breaker.


In a multi-split system, the power supply is more centralized.


It may be necessary to review the electrical panel.


🔧 Piping and Drainage


Each evaporator needs copper piping.


The drainage must be well planned.


This prevents unsightly crossings and future leaks.


📍 Strategic Location of Units


Correct positioning makes all the difference in performance.


✔️ Good air distribution

✔️ Lower noise level

✔️ Easy access for maintenance

✔️ Correct distance between evaporators and condenser


⚠️ In a multi-split system, this distance is even more critical.


🌟 Advantages of Multiple Split Air Conditioning


When well-planned, the system offers great benefits:


✅ Individual comfort per room

✅ Better energy control

✅ Cleaner exterior aesthetics (especially with multi-split systems)

✅ Increased property value


✅ Conclusion


Installing multiple split systems is an excellent choice for those who want thermal comfort throughout the house.


The decision between a conventional or multi-split system depends on:


🔹 Available space

🔹 Budget

🔹 Electrical design

🔹 Aesthetic preference


👉 With the support of a qualified professional, it's possible to make the right choice and ensure a safe, efficient, and long-lasting installation.