Powered through a single-phase AC source (Phase + Neutral). It includes several models, among which: Outboard Motor, Single-phase Capacitive Start Motor (auxiliary phase) and Universal Motor (series motor). Of these what interests us most is the single-phase capacitive starting motor (auxiliary phase).
This motor has two different windings in its stator: The Working Winding and the Start or Start Winding. These two windings have the function of provoking a rotating magnetic field and thereby provide the magnetic induction in the rotor and forces it to follow the rotation of this field. The gap between the (inductive) inductive and inductive (inductive + capacitive) winding is approximately 90. It is this lag between the windings that produce electromagnetic fields that are also out of phase which cause the motor shaft to generate a temporary magnetic field that will tend to be attracted by the rotating magnetic field of the stator, this causes the motor to run.
The starter winding of this motor only remains energized during startup until it reaches approximately 75% of its rated speed and is turned off by a centrifugal switch connected in series with this coil.